Exploring The Planets
Our Solar System

Relative Sizes of The Planets

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Globes labeled, 72k JPG
Smithsonian image,
photo by T. McCrea
Shown here in the Exploring The Planets gallery are models (1:50,000,000 scale) of 22 large bodies in the Solar System: the 9 planets and 13 large planetary satellites. To see the display with the name of each planet or moon indicated, click here. The planet Jupiter, whose diameter is more than 11 times that of Earth, is represented by a 3-meter (10-foot) sphere. The distances between the models and their location in the Solar System are not shown to scale.

 

The following table gives the relative sizes of the planets and their largest satellites which are represented by the models in the gallery.

The Planets and Their Largest Satellites:
Diameter Diameter
kilometers miles kilometers miles
Mercury 4,878 3,031 Saturn 120,536 74,901
Venus 12,104 7,521 Titan 5,150 3,200
Earth 12,756 7,927 Rhea 1,528 949
Moon 3,476 2,160 Iapetus 1,436 892
Mars 6,794 4,222 Dione 1,120 696
Jupiter 142,980 88,848 Tethys 1,046 650
Ganymede 5,268 3,274 Uranus 51,118 31,765
Callisto 4,806 2,986 Titania 1,578 981
Io 3,630 2,256 Neptune 50,538 31,404
Europa 3,130 1,945 Triton 2,700 1,678
Pluto 2,320 1,440
Charon 1,270 790

For a more detailed description and data for the nine planets of our Solar System and all of their satellites,
see the individual planet pages:

Mercury || Venus || Earth || Mars ||  Jupiter || Saturn || Uranus || Neptune || Pluto/Charon 

or

Planetary Physical Data (large table)
Planetary Satellites Physical Data (no tables)  


Our Solar System

©2002 National Air and Space Museum