National Air and Space Museum, Archives Division
Early Birds of Aviation, Inc. Collection
Accession No. XXXX-0566

National Air and Space Museum
Smithsonian Institution
Washington, DC
Kate Igoe
© Smithsonian Institution, 1996
| Historical Note |
|
Founded after the National Air Races of 1928, the Early Birds (later to be known as the Early Birds of Aviation, Inc.) consisted of pioneer aviators banded together for the purposes of preserving aviation history, advancing interest in aeronautics and the enjoyment of good fellowship. Membership in the group necessitated documentary evidence of solo flight in heavier- or lighter-than-air craft before December 17, 1916. This date was of some significance to the Early Birds, being the thirteenth anniversary (that number being considered propitious) of the first sustained, powered, heavier-than-air flight by the Wrights at Kitty Hawk. Those interested in flying in this pre-World War I period were often required to build their own craft and instruct themselves in the necessary skills to pilot it and members took great pride in this evidence of initiative. (For nationals of countries other than the United States which were engaged in the War the conditional date was set at August 4, 1914.) As an organization, the Early Birds was responsible for the preservation of aircraft and records, the erection of numerous markers and monuments and the education of the public on the importance of aviation. With members including Glenn Curtiss, Blanche Stuart Scott, Matilde Moisant, Grover Loening, Roy Knabenshue, Sir Thomas Sopwith, Katherine Stinson, Marjorie Stinson, Earle Ovington, Matty Laird, Anthony Fokker and Giuseppe Bellanca, their contributions as individuals were incalculable. Numbering nearly 600 members at its peak, the Early Birds was conceived of as a "last man's club" whose existence would cease with the passing of its last surviving member. |
| Contents Note |
|
The Early Birds of Aviation, Inc. Collection (acc. XXXX-0566) contains approximately 18 cubic feet of material relating to this group of early pilots. The material includes correspondence, financial records, periodicals, photographic material, published materials and various other media containing information on the organization and its individual members. The National Air and Space Museum (NASM) was designated by the Early Birds as the official repository for the organization in 1960 and the Museum has obtained materials at different times from various members. Much of the material in the collection is comprised of the records and memorabilia of the organization's officers, including Paul Garber, past President as well as Archivist/Historian for the group. In addition to the records contained in this collection, members have donated to NASM aircraft, plaques and other items of historical interest. Some preliminary processing work had been done on this collection by 1996, but much of the material remained without obvious order. Original order, when identified, has been maintained. Material was added from the Museum's Archives' Technical Files on organizations but researchers seeking information on individual members may wish to cross-reference the biographical section of the Technical Files located in NASM's Archives downtown which includes folders for most of the Early Birds. Some members of the Early Birds remained quite active with the organization until the late 1980s. The material in the collection therefore spans over eighty years. Series in the collection are as follows: | ||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||
| Series I: Core documents of the Early Birds organization |
| Box | Folder | |
| 1 | 1 | Founding Documents | 2 | Organizational Literature and Clippings (Founding and History) | 3 | Constitution, By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation | 4 | Changes in Constitution, By-Laws and Incorporation | 5 | Lists of Early Aviators and Certificate and License Holders | 6 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1932-39 | 7 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1940-49 | 8 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1950-59 | 9 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1960-69 | 10 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1970-79 | 11 | Membership Lists and Rosters 1983-89 and Membership Miscellaneous |
| 2 | 1 | Correspondence with the Smithsonian Regarding Creation of National Air Museum and Disposition of Early Bird Materials | 2 | Relationships of Early Birds with Museums other than Smithsonian Institution | 3 | Materials Related to Early Bird Exhibits | 4 | Related Organizations A-N | 5 | Related Organizations O-Z | 6 | Fifty-Year Plaque Correspondence January-May 1960 | 7 | Fifty-Year Plaque Correspondence May-December 1960 | 8 | Fifty-Year Plaque Correspondence 1961 | 9 | Fifty-Year Plaque Correspondence 1962-64 |
| 3 | 1 | Miscellaneous Plaque Correspondence | 2 | Early Birds Logo | 3 | Early Birds Flag | 4 | Early Birds Decal | 5 | Early Birds Forms and Letterhead |
| Series II: Organizational correspondence and records |
|
Offices in the Early Birds organization were rotated regularly, with that of President changing yearly and Trustees rotating on a circular, multi-year basis. Other offices, such as Secretary and Treasurer, were held by certain members for a number of years. In at least one instance, an individual held multiple offices in the organization concurrently. For this reason, the records in this series are arranged alphabetically by office holder and chronologically within the folders of each officer. Most of the correspondence concerns organizational issues. Financial records are few. Much of the material consists of copies of fragile onionskin and the researcher is therefore cautioned in the handling of these documents. Correspondence on any given subject was often fastened together. In these cases, the order has been kept intact and the letters filed according to the most recent letter in the grouping. Please refer to the appendix of this finding aid for a chronological table of officers. | ||
| Box | Folder | |
| 3 | 6 | Ralph Barnaby Correspondence 1955-56 | 7 | Edmond Bates Correspondence January-August 1966 | 8 | Edmond Bates Correspondence September-December 1966 | 9 | Edmond Bates Correspondence January-May 1967 | 10 | Edmond Bates Correspondence June-December 1967 | 11 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1968-1969 |
| 4 | 1 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1970 | 2 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1971 | 3 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1972 | 4 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1973 | 5 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1974 | 6 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1975 | 7 | Edmond Bates Correspondence 1976 | 8 | Carl Batts Correspondence 1966-70 | 9 | Allan Bonnalie Correspondence 1973 | 10 | Ralph Carter Correspondence 1963 | 11 | Jo Cooper Correspondence 1983-89 | 12 | John Curran Correspondence 1948-60 | 13 | Richard Depew Correspondence 1944-45 | 14 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1954-56 |
| 5 | 1 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1957 | 2 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1958 | 3 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1959 | 4 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1960-71 | 5 | Paul Garber Correspondence 1973-89 | 6 | Paul Garber Correspondence Miscellaneous | 7 | E.A. Goff Correspondence 1955-60 | 8 | E.A. Goff Correspondence 1961 | 9 | E.A. Goff Correspondence January-July 1962 |
| 6 | 1 | E.A. Goff Correspondence August-December 1962 | 2 | E.A. Goff Correspondence 1963 | 3 | E.A. Goff Correspondence 1974-76 | 4 | E.A. Goff Correspondence February-July 1977 | 5 | E.A. Goff Correspondence August-December 1977 | 6 | E.A. Goff Correspondence January-March 1978 | 7 | E.A. Goff Correspondence April-December 1978 | 8 | E.A. Goff Correspondence 1979-81 and Miscellaneous |
| 7 | 1 | E.A. Goff Correspondence January-May 1980 (Bound as Early Bird Correspondence Vol. 2")" | 2 | E.A. Goff Correspondence May 1980-May 1981 (Bound as Early Bird Correspondence Vol. 3")" | 3 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1924-41 | 4 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1942-43 | 5 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1944 | 6 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1945 | 7 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1946 |
| 8 | 1 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1947 | 2 | Ernest Jones Correspondence January-August 1948 | 3 | Ernest Jones Correspondence September-December 1948 | 4 | Ernest Jones Correspondence January-March 1949 | 5 | Ernest Jones Correspondence April-December 1949 | 6 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1950 | 7 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1951 | 8 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1952 | 9 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1953 |
| 9 | 1 | Ernest Jones Correspondence 1954-56 | 2 | Ernest Jones Correspondence Miscellaneous | 3 | Stanley Hiller Correspondence 1963 | 4 | Frank Lahm Correspondence 1948-54 | 5 | R.C. Marshall Correspondence 1962-67 | 6 | Cord Meyer Correspondence 1959-64 | 7 | Will Parker Correspondence 1944-53 | 8 | Elmo Pickerill Correspondence 1952-57 | 9 | Elmo Pickerill Correspondence 1958 |
| 10 | 1 | Elmo Pickerill Correspondence 1959-60 | 2 | Elmo Pickerill Correspondence 1961-68 | 3 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1934-35 | 4 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1937 | 5 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1938 | 6 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1939 | 7 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1940 |
| 11 | 1 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-September 1941 | 2 | Augustus Post Correspondence October-December 1941 | 3 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1942 | 4 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-April 1943 | 5 | Augustus Post Correspondence May-December 1943 | 6 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1944 | 7 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1945 | 8 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-August 1946 | 9 | Augustus Post Correspondence September-December 1946 |
| 12 | 1 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-February 1947 | 2 | Augustus Post Correspondence March-July 1947 | 3 | Augustus Post Correspondence August-December 1947 | 4 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-June 1948 | 5 | Augustus Post Correspondence July-December and Miscellaneous 1948 | 6 | Augustus Post Dues Received 1948 |
| 13 | 1 | Augustus Post Correspondence January-July 1949 | 2 | Augustus Post Correspondence August-December 1949 | 3 | Augustus Post Dues Received 1949 | 4 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1950 | 5 | Augustus Post Dues Received 1950 | 6 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1951 | 7 | Augustus Post Correspondence 1952-71 |
| 14 | 1 | Augustus Post Treasurer's Report 1941-43 | 2 | Augustus Post Financial Ledger 1938-52 | 3 | Augustus Post Miscellaneous | 4 | Augustus Post Miscellaneous | 5 | George Scragg Correspondence 1930-56 | 6 | George Scragg Correspondence 1957-59 | 7 | George Scragg Correspondence 1960-67 | 8 | Henry Walden Correspondence 1946 |
| 15 | 1 | Waldo Waterman Correspondence 1961-68 | 2 | Waldo Waterman Correspondence 1969-70 | 3 | Waldo Waterman Correspondence 1971-74 and Miscellaneous | 4 | Forrest Wysong Correspondence 1966-74 | 5 | David Young Correspondence 1957-60 | 6 | Ledger 1921-48 (Non-continuous) | 7 | Financial Reports 1951-76 |
| 16 | 1 | Tax Records 1963-75 | 2 | Bank Books and Checkbook 1934-51 | 3 | Bank Statements 1938-43 | 4 | Bank Statements 1943-46, 1947-51 | 5 | Bank Statements 1966-71 | 6 | Bank Statements 1973-76 | 7 | Check Stubs 1966-77 | 8 | Returned Checks 1945-47 | 9 | Dues Received 1947-51 | 10 | Miscellaneous Accounts Received 1941-50 |
| 17 | 1 | Reunion and Proxy Response Cards 1953-77 |
| Series III: Publications |
|
To inform and entertain its membership, the Early Birds organization published, in irregular increments, a periodical known as Chirp. Its content included reports of Early Bird events and detailed biographical articles of various aviation figures. An offshoot of Chirp known as Cluck dealt solely with planning for specific reunions. Produced in a more casual manner were the newsletters of the Early Birds. Issued by the various offices, most often that of the President, these were used to disseminate club information and news of individual members.
| |||||
| Box | Folder | ||||
| 18 | 1 | Chirp 1 | 2 | Chirp 2 | 3 | Chirp 3 | 4 | Chirp 4 | 5 | Chirp 5 | 6 | Chirp 6 | 7 | Chirp 7 | 8 | Chirp 8 | 9 | Chirp 9 | 10 | Chirp 10 | 11 | Chirp 11 | 12 | Chirp 12 | 13 | Chirp 13 | 14 | Chirp 14 | 15 | Chirp 15 | 16 | Chirp 16 | 17 | Chirp 17 | 18 | Chirp 18 | 19 | Chirp of June 1937 [Nineteenth in sequence but printed as Number 20"]" | 20 | Chirp 20 | 21 | Chirp 21 | 22 | Chirp 22 | 23 | Chirp 23 | 24 | Chirp 24 | 25 | Chirp 25 | 26 | Chirp 26 | 27 | Chirp 27 | 28 | Chirp 28 | 29 | Chirp 29 | 30 | Chirp 30 | 31 | Chirp 31 | 32 | Chirp 32 | 33 | Chirp 33 | 34 | Chirp 34 | 35 | Chirp 35 | 36 | Chirp 36 | 37 | Chirp 37 | 38 | Chirp 38 | 39 | Chirp 39 | 40 | Chirp 40 | 41 | Chirp 41 | 42 | Chirp 42 | 43 | Chirp 43 | 44 | Chirp 44 | 45 | Chirp 45 | 46 | Chirp 46 | 47 | Chirp 47 | 48 | Chirp 48 | 49 | Chirp 49 | 50 | Chirp 50 |
| 19 | 1 | Chirp 51 | 2 | Chirp 52 | 3 | Chirp 53 | 4 | Chirp 54 | 5 | Chirp 55 | 6 | Chirp 56 | 7 | Chirp 57 | 8 | Chirp 58 | 9 | Chirp 59 | 10 | Chirp 60 | 11 | Chirp 61 | 12 | Chirp 62 | 13 | Chirp 63 | 14 | Chirp 64 | 15 | Chirp 65 | 16 | Chirp 66 | 17 | Chirp 67 | 18 | Chirp 68 | 19 | Chirp 69 | 20 | Chirp 70 | 21 | Chirp 71 | 22 | Chirp 72 | 23 | Chirp 73 | 24 | Chirp 74 | 25 | Chirp 75 | 26 | Chirp 76 | 27 | Chirp 77 | 28 | Chirp 78 | 29 | Chirp 79 | 30 | Chirp 80 | 31 | Chirp 81 | 32 | Chirp 82 | 33 | Chirp 83 | 34 | Chirp 86 | 35 | Chirp 87 | 36 | Chirp 91 | 37 | Copy for Chirp | 38 | Chirp Miscellaneous | 39 | Cluck 1970-76 |
| 20 | 1 | Newsletters 1946-64 | 2 | Newsletters 1965-81 | |
| Series IV: Events and meetings |
|
In addition to regional meetings and various commemorative occasions, an attempt was made to hold at least one reunion per year to assemble the entire membership. These reunions were often set in Cleveland during the early years of the organization's history, to coincide with the National Air Races. A notable lapse in group activities can be seen during the years of 1941-45, when travel restrictions and the wartime responsibilities of some members prevented the general assembly of the Early Birds. The material in this series includes photographs, programs, clippings and correspondence relating to various Early Bird activities. | ||
| Box | Folder | |
| 20 | 3 | Reunion Chicago, Illinois December, 1928 | 4 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio 1929 | 5 | Reunion New York, New York February, 1930 | 6 | Reunion Chicago, Illinois August, 1930 | 7 | Events and Meetings 1930 | 8 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1931 | 9 | Events and Meetings 1931 | 10 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1932 | 11 | Events and Meetings 1932 | 12 | Events and Meetings 1933 | 13 | Events and Meetings 1934 | 14 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio August, 1935 | 15 | Events and Meetings 1935 | 16 | Reunion Los Angeles, California September, 1936 | 17 | Events and Meetings 1936 | 18 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1937 | 19 | Events and Meetings 1937 | 20 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1938 | 21 | Events and Meetings 1938 | 22 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1939 | 23 | Events and Meetings 1939 | 24 | Reunion New York, New York September, 1940 | 25 | Events and Meetings 1940 | 26 | Reunion New York, New York September, 1941 | 27 | Events and Meetings 1941 | 28 | Events and Meetings 1943 | 29 | Events and Meetings 1945 | 30 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio August, 1946 | 31 | Events and Meetings 1946 |
| 21 | 1 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio August, 1947 | 2 | Events and Meetings 1947 | 3 | Curtiss Memorial Cedar Point, Ohio August, 1948 | 4 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1948 | 5 | Events and Meetings 1948 | 6 | Smithsonian Wright Flyer Ceremony Washington, DC December, 1948 | 7 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio September, 1949 | 8 | Events and Meetings 1949 | 9 | Events and Meetings 1950 | 10 | Reunion Hollywood, California January, 1951 | 11 | Reunion Detroit, Michigan August, 1951 | 12 | Events and Meetings 1951 | 13 | Reunion Dayton, Ohio September, 1953 | 14 | Events and Meetings 1953 | 15 | Reunion Dayton, Ohio September, 1954 | 16 | Correspondence Relating to Governors Island Monument 1950-1953 |
| 22 | 1 | Correspondence Relating to Governors Island Monument 1954 and Miscellaneous | 2 | Governors Island Monument Dedication: Invitations, Programs and Brochures 1954 | 3 | Governors Island Monument Dedication Governors Island, New York December, 1954 | 4 | Reunion Philadelphia, Pennsylvania September, 1955 | 5 | Events and Meetings 1955 | 6 | Reunion Oklahoma City, Oklahoma September, 1956 | 7 | Events and Meetings 1956 | 8 | Reunion Washington, DC July, 1957 | 9 | Events and Meetings 1957 | 10 | Reunion Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania July, 1958 | 11 | Reunion Washington, DC November, 1958 | 12 | Events and Meetings 1958 |
| 23 | 1 | North Island Naval Station San Diego, California July, 1959 | 2 | Wright Flyer Ceremony Washington, DC July, 1959 | 3 | Reunion Cleveland, Ohio August, 1959 | 4 | Events and Meetings 1959 | 5 | Reunion San Francisco, California September, 1960 | 6 | Events and Meetings 1960 | 7 | Reunion San Diego, California August, 1961 Folder I | 8 | Reunion San Diego, California August, 1961 Folder II | 9 | Events and Meetings 1961 |
| 24 | 1 | Correspondence Relating to Smithsonian Institution's Plaque Honoring Early Birds 1961-1962 | 2 | Smithsonian Plaque Presentation Washington, DC April, 1962 | 3 | Reunion Birmingham, Alabama September, 1962 | 4 | Events and Meetings 1962 | 5 | Reunion Long Beach, California September, 1963 | 6 | Events and Meetings 1963 | 7 | Correspondence Relating to New York Reunion 1963-1964 | 8 | Reunion New York, New York September, 1964 | 9 | Events and Meetings 1964 | 10 | Reunion Dayton, Ohio September, 1965 Folder I | 11 | Reunion Dayton, Ohio September, 1965 Folder II | 12 | Events and Meetings 1965 |
| 25 | 1 | Reunion Los Angeles, California October, 1966 | 2 | Events and Meetings 1966 | 3 | Reunion Miami Beach, Florida November, 1967 | 4 | Events and Meetings 1967 | 5 | Reunion Oakland, California October, 1968 | 6 | Events and Meetings 1968 | 7 | Reunion Rockford, Illinois October, 1969 | 8 | Events and Meetings 1969 | 9 | Reunion Washington, DC October, 1970 | 10 | Reunion Denver, Colorado October, 1971 | 11 | Reunion Dayton, Ohio September, 1972 | 12 | Reunion Long Beach, California October, 1973 |
| 26 | 1 | Reunion Boston, Massachusetts October, 1974 Folder I | 2 | Reunion Boston, Massachusetts October, 1974 Folder II | 3 | Reunion San Diego, California October, 1975 | 4 | Events and Meetings 1975 | 5 | Reunion Washington, DC October, 1976 | 6 | Reunion Washington, DC October, 1976 Photographs | 7 | Reunion Washington, DC October, 1976 Contact Prints and Negatives | 8 | Events and Meetings 1976 | 9 | Reunion California October, 1977 | 10 | Events and Meetings 1977 | 11 | Reunion Colorado Springs, Colorado October, 1978 | 12 | Events and Meetings 1978 | 13 | Events and Meetings 1979 | 14 | Reunion Baltimore, Maryland October, 1980 Folder I |
| 27 | 1 | Reunion Baltimore, Maryland October, 1980 Folder II | 2 | Events and Meetings 1981-1990 | 3 | Recasting of Smithsonian Plaque 1985-1987 | 4 | Events and Meetings Miscellaneous |
| Series V: Individual biographical material |
|
When an individual is known by more than one name (e.g., Nicholas Aabberly/Abberly, "Tiny" Broadwick/Georgia Brown) or has taken a spouse's name (e.g., Ruth Law Oliver, Katherine Stinson Otero), the individual will be listed below as his or her name appears in the Early Birds roster of January 1, 1989. The first folder in this series gives an indication of the type of Early Bird material which may be found by cross-referencing the biographical section of NASM's Archives' Technical Files.
| |||
| Box | Folder | ||
| 27 | 5 | Biographical Material in Technical Files as of April 1963 | 6 | Abberly, Nicholas R. | 7 | Acker, Steadham | 8 | Acre, Raynold E. | 9 | Addems, Walter J. | 10 | Aitken, William R. | 11 | Allan, A. Livingston | 12 | Amory, Francis I. | 13 | Arcier, A. Francis | 14 | Arens, Charles A. | 15 | Armstrong, Edward R. | 16 | Arnold, George B. | 17 | Atwood, Harry N. | 18 | Ausmus, Reinhardt N. | 19 | Bagnell, Edgar W. | 20 | Baldwin, William Ivy | 21 | Balsley, H. Clyde (Early Bird) and Miriam Balsley (Non-member) | 22 | Barlow, Floyd E. | 23 | Barnaby, Ralph S. |
| 28 | 1 | Barnhart, George E. | 2 | Barry, Rutledge B. | 3 | Beachey, Hillery | 4 | Beilgard, Harvey A. | 5 | Bellanca, Giuseppe .M. | 6 | Bellande, Edward A. | 7 | Bellinger, Patrick N.L. | 8 | Bjorklund, Filip A. | 9 | Blondin, Joseph A. | 10 | Boland, Edward R. | 11 | Boland, Joseph J. | 12 | Bouldin, William III | 13 | Boyd, George M. | 14 | Brabazon, Jesse C. | 15 | Brabazon, Lord of Tara | 16 | Bragg, Caleb S. | 17 | Bredouw, Homer L | 18 | Brejuet, Louis C. | 19 | Brivonesi, Bruno | 20 | Broadwick, Georgia Tiny"" | 21 | Brookins, Walter R. | 22 | Brooks, John B. | 23 | Brown, Harry B. | 24 | Brown, Lawrence W. | 25 | Brown, W. Norman | 26 | Bruno, Harry A. | 27 | Bryant, Alys McKey | 28 | Bullock, Walter R. | 29 | Burge, Vernon L. | 30 | Burnelli, Vincent J. | 31 | Burns, Arthur C. |
| 29 | 1 | Carberry, Joseph E. | 2 | Carter, Ralph B. | 3 | Cato, Joseph L. | 4 | Cessna, Clyde V. | 5 | Chandler, Alfred N. | 6 | Chandler, C. deF. | 7 | Christmas, William W. | 8 | Church, Everitt Vail | 9 | Clark, George Russell | 10 | Coffyn, Frank T. | 11 | Coombs, Clarence B. | 12 | Copland, Harry D. | 13 | Crewdson, Harry B. | 14 | Culver, H. Paul | 15 | Curran, John F. | 16 | Curry, John F. | 17 | Curtiss, Glenn H. | 18 | Custer, L. Luzerne | 19 | Daniell, John B. | 20 | Daugherty, Earl S. | 21 | Davis, Walter C., Sr. | 22 | DeBustamente, Antonio S. | 23 | DeGiers, Clarence A. | 24 | DeHart, Dana C. | 25 | DeKor, Fred Korstad | 26 | Denehie, William A. | 27 | Depew, Richard H., Jr. | 28 | DeRemer, Lionel H. | 29 | Dick, Farman R. | 30 | Diehl, William C. | 31 | Diggins, Ralph C. | 32 | Doherty, William E. | 33 | Dollfus, Charles | 34 | Dora, Henry | 35 | Dowd, Raymond E. | 36 | Duede, Carl H. | 37 | Dunlap, David E. | 38 | Eaton, Warren S. | 39 | Ecker, Herman A. | 40 | Edgerly, John P. | 41 | Ekstrom, Gustav J. | 42 | Ellis, Frank H. | 43 | Ellyson, Theodore G. | 44 | Engel, Albert J. | 45 | Erickson, Louis G. |
| 30 | 1 | Fabre, Henri | 2 | Fay, Charles L. | 3 | Fleischmann, Max C. | 4 | Fokker, Anthony H.G. | 5 | Ford, Harry H. | 6 | Forkner, Joseph R. | 7 | Foulois, Benjamin D. | 8 | Fowler, Robert G. | 9 | Francis, Roy N. | 10 | Frost, Donald | 11 | Fullerton, Rutherford | 12 | Gammeter, John R. | 13 | Gantz, Harry | 14 | Garber, Paul E. (Early Bird) and Irene Tusch Garber (Associate Member) | 15 | Gertson, Louis H. | 16 | Goff, E.A., Jr. | 17 | Goodale, Frank W. | 18 | Graham, Harry T. | 19 | Grant, Rudolph R. | 20 | Gray, George A. | 21 | Gray, John F. | 22 | Gregor, Michael | 23 | Gustafson, Emil | 24 | Hall, Ernest C. | 25 | Hallett, George E.A. | 26 | Halliday, Garnet R. | 27 | Hamilton, Thomas F. | 28 | Hanks, Stedman S. | 29 | Hartman, Arthur J. | 30 | Hartney, Harold E. | 31 | Hathorn, Charles E. | 32 | Havens, Beckwith | 33 | Haviland, Willis B. | 34 | Heffernan, Leo G. | 35 | Heinrich, Arthur O. | 36 | Henning, John C. | 37 | Herrman, Charles A. | 38 | Hess, Charles E. | 39 | Hewitt, Robert P. | 40 | Holderman, Russell | 41 | Holterman, Edward H. | 42 | Holtzem, Max | 43 | Hoover, Frederick | 44 | Humphreys, Frederick E. | 45 | Huntington, Howard |
| 31 | 1 | Jaquith, E.K. | 2 | Johnson, Edward A. | 3 | Johnson, Louis | 4 | Johnson, Victor G. | 5 | Jones, Ernest L. | 6 | Jordanoff, Assen | 7 | Kabitzke, J. William | 8 | Kaminski, John G. | 9 | Kantner, Harold D. | 10 | Katchinsky, Victorin | 11 | Keane, Horace P. | 12 | Keightley, George M. | 13 | Kelly, Edward A. | 14 | Kimball, Wilbur R. | 15 | King, Bertell W. | 16 | Kirtland, Roy C. | 17 | Knabenshue, A. Roy | 18 | Koger, Esten B. | 19 | Korn, Edward A. | 20 | Krull, James S. | 21 | Kuhl, Carl T. | 22 | LaGrone, John K. | 23 | Lahm, Frank P. | 24 | Laird, E.M. | 25 | Lamb, Dean | 26 | Lamkey, William A. | 27 | LaVista, Frank W. | 28 | LeBoutillier, Oliver C. | 29 | Lee, E. Hamilton | 30 | Lees, Walter E. | 31 | Leighton, Bruce G. | 32 | Lenert, Willy | 33 | Lesh, Lawrence J. | 34 | Link, Goethe | 35 | Lockheed, Allan H. | 36 | Loening, Grover C. | 37 | Loudy, Flavius E. | 38 | MacDonald, Charles S. | 39 | Marr, Kenneth | 40 | Marshall, R.C. | 41 | Martin, Glenn L. | 42 | Martin, James V. | 43 | McClaskey, J.W. | 44 | McCurdy, John A.D. | 45 | Messer, Glenn E. | 46 | Meyer, Cord | 47 | Meyers, Charles W. | 48 | Miller, Bernetta |
| 32 | 1 | Miller, Lestere | 2 | Miller, Lloyd E. | 3 | Miller, William C. | 4 | Minshall, Robert J. | 5 | Mix, Arthur H. | 6 | Moisant, Matilde | 7 | Morgan, Stuart A. | 8 | Morriss, P.G.B | 9 | Munter, Herbert A. | 10 | Musick, Edwin C. | 11 | Myers, George F. | 12 | Netzow, George | 13 | North, Russell B. | 14 | Ober, Willy Otto | 15 | Oliver, Ruth Law | 16 | Ovington, Earle L. | 17 | Page, George A. | 18 | Page, Stanley H. | 19 | Pallissard, Joseph M. | 20 | Park, Harry | 21 | Parker, Will D. | 22 | Parl‡, August’n | 23 | Parsons, Edwin C. | 24 | Petre, John F. | 25 | Phillips, Luba | 26 | Pickerill, Elmo N. 1910-1931 |
| 33 | 1 | Pickerill, Elmo N. 1939-1966 | 2 | Pickles, Sydney | 3 | Pierce, Samuel S. | 4 | Post, Augustus | 5 | Post, Edwin M., Jr. | 6 | Pound, Claude W. | 7 | Prest, Clarence O. | 8 | Prevost, Maurice L. | 9 | Prime, Frederick H. | 10 | Prince, Frederick H., Jr. | 11 | Proffitt, Ira J. | 12 | Prudden, George H. | 13 | Rader, Ira A. | 14 | Rankin, Alexander | 15 | Ray, Arthur | 16 | Reid, Andrew | 17 | Reid, Marshall E. | 18 | Richards, Harrison H.C. | 19 | Richardson, Holden C. | 20 | Richmond, Arthur L. | 21 | Rinehart, Howard Max | 22 | Robinson, Hugh A. | 23 | Roche, Jean Alfred | 24 | Roehrig, Bernard F. | 25 | Rohlfs, Roland | 26 | Rosto, Oliver A. | 27 | Russell, George F. | 28 | Rutshaw, Lucille Belmont | 29 | Salinas, Gustavo | 30 | Scanlon, Martin F. | 31 | Schauffer, William G. | 32 | Schoeber, Frank | 33 | Schroeder, Rudolf W. | 34 | Schultz, Edward G. |
| 34 | 1 | Scott, Blanche Stuart | 2 | Scragg, George H. | 3 | Scripps, William E. | 4 | Shafer, Howard M. | 5 | Shaffer, Cleve T. | 6 | Shaffer, Walter J. | 7 | Shank, Robert F. | 8 | Shaw, B. Russell | 9 | Shoemaker, Charles W. | 10 | Shoemaker, Joseph | 11 | Sikorsky, Igor I. | 12 | Simmons, Milton H. | 13 | Simon, Robert | 14 | Sinclair, Cecil | 15 | Smith, Albert D. | 16 | Smith, Hilder F. and James Floyd Smith | 17 | Solbrig, Oscar A. | 18 | Sopwith, Sir Thomas O.M. | 19 | Spaatz, Carl T. | 20 | Spencer, Earl W., Jr. | 21 | Spencer, P.H. | 22 | Stadlman, Anthony | 23 | Stark, William M. | 24 | Steptoe, Thomas E. |
| 35 | 1 | Stetson, John B. | 2 | Stewart, Robert J. | 3 | Stinson, Edward A., Jr. | 4 | Stinson, Katherine | 5 | Stinson, Marjorie | 6 | Stratemayer, George E. | 7 | Stratton, John G. | 8 | Stockton, Paul R. | 9 | Studenski, Paul | 10 | Stupar, Max F. | 11 | Sunstedt, Hugo | 12 | Suppe, Harry B. | 13 | Suppe, William F. | 14 | Surini, Andrew M. | 15 | Sutro, Adolph G. | 16 | Tabuteau, Maurice | 17 | Tarbox, Gurdon L. | 18 | Thomas, Joseph H. | 19 | Thompson, De Lloyd | 20 | Thomsen, Carl H. | 21 | Tickell, Sam A. | 22 | Tiffany, Carter | 23 | Timm, Otto W. | 24 | Torrey, Joseph R. | 25 | Towers, John H. | 26 | Tuttle, Horace B. | 27 | Upson, Ralph H. | 28 | Vernon, Victor | 29 | Vincent, Sydney A. | 30 | Waite, H. Roy | 31 | Walden, Henry W. | 32 | Walker, L.L., Sr. | 33 | Warner, Arthur P. | 34 | Warren, Robert A. | 35 | Waterman, Waldo D. | 36 | Watson, Hugh | 37 | Webster, Clifford L. | 38 | Weeks, Elling O. | 39 | Wheaton, Ivan P. | 40 | Whelan, Bernard L. | 41 | Whiting, Kenneth | 42 | Wilber, Paul F. | 43 | Wildman, Francis A. | 44 | Willard, Charles F. | 45 | Willoughby, Hugh L. | 46 | Witteman, Charles R. |
| 36 | 1 | Wright, Orville and Wilbur Wright | 2 | Wright Correspondence (Library of Congress) | 3 | Wright, Roderick M. | 4 | Wulpi, James M. | 5 | Wysong, Forrest E. | 6 | Yager, George E. | 7 | Young, David H. | 8 | Young, Edward H. | 9 | Miscellaneous Members | 10 | Membership Profiles | 11 | Associate Members | 12 | Associate Membership Miscellaneous | 13 | Non-members A-I | 14 | Non-members K-Z and Miscellaneous | 15 | Harold E. Morehouse Biographical Material |
| 37 | Addresses of Early Birds | ||
| Series VI: Miscellaneous and Oversize Material |
| Box | Folder | |
| 38 | 1 | Miscellaneous Photographs Folder I | 2 | Miscellaneous Photographs Folder II | 3 | Miscellaneous Newspaper Clippings | 4 | Miscellaneous Materials |
| 39 | OS | Oversize photocopy of B.W. King's newspaper clippings | Newspaper article wherein Frank Goodale recounts seeing an air serpent"" | Print of WWI Aces shown with Fokker Dr I | Large piece of acidic paper from Governors Island correspondence file, undated and used for scrap | Elmo Pickerill's Certificate of membership in Order of Daedalians | Elmo Pickerill's Expert Aviator Certificate from Aero Club of America | Elmo Pickerill's Citation from Air Force Association | Photocopy of John Curran's Early Bird Membership certificate | John Curran's certificate of membership in the Aeronautical Society, no. 157 | Certificate of membership in Aeronautical Society, no. 106 (John Curran's name partially erased) | Citation to Early Birds from Air Force Association, 1956 | Citation to Early Birds from City of Philadelphia, 1956 | Two oversized prints of Smithsonian Early Bird plaque | Signature sheet from 1979 Reunion | Early Bird Membership Certificate for John B.R. Verplanck |
| Series VII: Scrapbooks |
| Box | Folder | |
| 40 | 1 | Scrapbook of Ernest Jones Dates: 1916-1931 Media: Newspaper clippings and photographs | 2 | Scrapbook of John Curran Dates: 1930-1956 Medium: Photographs |
| 41 | 1 | Scrapbook of William Denehie Dates: April 1959-November 1964 Medium: Letters [Removed from binder numbered 2"]" |
| 42 | 1 | Scrapbook of William Denehie Dates: October 1963-February 1965 Medium: Letters [Removed from binder numbered 3"]" |
| 43 | 1 | Scrapbook of William Denehie Dates: January 1958-January 1959, May 1963-September 1965 (non-consecutive) Media: Letters and photographs [Removed from binder numbered 4"]" | 2 | Scrapbook about Charles Grant prepared by Joseph Kovel Media: Newspaper clippings and photographs |
| Appendix I: Officers of the Early Birds of Aviation, Inc. |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Appendix II: Membership List |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Related collections in NASM's holdings |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||