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Historical Records

Recorded
Observations
of Comet Halley
"Long-Haired Stars"

To the ancient Greeks, these travelers from the outer solar system were known as "hairy stars," from which comes our present word comet.

Records of comet observations exist in the historic writings of many cultures. Although detailed European records of Comet Halley extend back only to 1456, Chinese observations in 240 B.C. may be the first listings of Halley in recorded history.

Earliest Observations

Using computer models of Comet Halley's motions and the perturbing effects of the planets, scientists have traced back the passages of the comet. Such predicted times of the comet's appearances can then be checked by looking at historical records of many cultures.

1986
1910
1835
1759
1682
1607
1531
1456
1378
1301
1222
1145
1066
989
912
837
760
684
607
530
451
374
295
218
141
66 A.D.
12 B.C.
87
164
240

Comet Halley in 1910.
© Lowell Observatory Photo


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